Isn’t it a shame that this has to be asked? It is a joy that I can say at Trinity Baptist,
“Yes, the gospel is clearly presented to each group, in public worship and in
small groups.” But, we have spent the last few weeks looking and thinking about
modern student ministry and even answering some questions as to why we at
Trinity are moving more towards a family equipping model. The blog below (or here http://thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/tgc/2012/04/09/mtd-not-just-a-problem-with-youth-ministry/)explains
the way many ministries, churches and Pastors have replaced the true gospel
with something else. I hope this continues to cause us to think through the way
we teach and minister to/with our students.
MTD: Not Just a Problem with Youth
Ministry
That a youth ministry "teaches
the Bible" does not necessarily mean it teaches the gospel. Many
mistake the gospel with moralism---being a good person, reading your Bible, or
opening the door for the elderly in order to earn God's favor. But the gospel
is altogether different.
This is a problem across the youth
ministry landscape. It's not because teenagers and youth leaders have misunderstood
the church's teaching of historical-confessional, gospel-infused Christianity.
It's a problem in youth ministry wherever the American church has not preached
Christ crucified and has catered to a pragmatic, entertainment-driven, and
numbers-oriented model of church growth.
According to sociologists Christian
Smith and Melinda Lundquist Denton, most American teenagers believe in something
dubbed "Moralistic Therapeutic Deism" (MTD). [1] Within this MTD
"religion," God is a cosmic therapist and divine butler, ready to
help out when needed. He exists but really isn't a part of our lives. We are
supposed to be "good people," but each person must find what's right
for him or her. Good people will go to heaven, and we shouldn't be stifled by
organized religion where somebody tells us what we should do or what we should
believe. [2]
MTD isn't a religion like Islam or
Buddhism, but rather a melting-pot belief among American teenagers. Historic
distinctions between denominations like Baptists, Presbyterians, and Methodists
are not as important to teens because they see their Christian faith as just one
aspect of their lives like anything else---be it sports, friends, school,
or family. Its preacher is American entitlement and its sermon is a me-centered
message about a distant, therapeutic god who wants teens to be good and happy.
Alternative to Entertainment
I sat in a Waffle House one early
morning, talking with a dad who had caught his son looking at pornography. His
family had just transferred from a nearby church that spent through the roof
creating the most spectacular show in church---complete with fog machines,
strobe lights, and professional musicians writing Christian lyrics to Lady Gaga
songs. In between the dueling DJs, this family was starved for the Bread of
Life. But despite their burnout over endless entertainment, they didn't know an
alternative.
"I just think you need more
games," the dad told me across a very syrupy waffle. "If you had more
games and funny skits, then my son would have been at church, not looking at
porn." I was shocked! Here was a man who had left a church over too much
entertainment and now wanted it back. I realized that MTD wasn't just a problem
in the culture of American teenagers, but in the culture of the American
church. The larger influence of a success-over-faithfulness model of American
Christianity is having devastating effects on youth ministry.
Kenda Creasy Dean, in Almost
Christian: What the Faith of Our Teenagers is Telling the American Church, argues that American teenagers have bought into MTD,
not because they have misunderstood what the church has taught them, but
precisely because it is what the church has taught them. She writes,
Moralistic Therapeutic Deism has
little to do with God or a sense of divine mission in the world. It offers
comfort, bolsters self-esteem, helps solve problems, and lubricates
interpersonal relationships by encouraging people to do good, feel good, and
keep God at arm's length. [3]
When this self-help theology is
combined with a sola-boot-strapia sermon from TBN, we start having teens
singing, "God Is Watching Us from a Distance" while---at the same
time---wondering why Jesus isn't fixing their parents' marriage or their
problems with cutting.
MTD isn't just the problem of youth
ministry; it's the problem of the church. And American Christianity has become
a "generous host" to this low-commitment, entertainment-driven model
of youth ministry.
Counter to the Gospel
Think about those three words, Moralistic
Therapeutic Deism. They run counter to the gospel of Jesus Christ in every
way. We are not saved by earning our way up the good-works ladder, nor is God
the divine genie dispensing wishes at command. He's not a distant
"clock-maker," sitting back to watch it all play out, but the
personal Immanuel who became man to seek and save his bride. The gospel says
that Jesus has accomplished for you---through his life, death, and
resurrection---everything that God has required of you; thereby, securing
eternal life for all God's people, and received by faith alone.
This is where the importance of method
comes to the forefront, which (unfortunately) is often disassociated with theology.
While our theology of the gospel should inform our method, the American
church---to a large extent---has practiced just the reverse. The question on
many youth leaders' minds is, "How do we get bored teenagers into the
church?" The question should be, "How are we to faithfully
plant and water the gospel of Jesus Christ for his glory and our joy in
him?"
Many youth ministries have engaged
in direct competition with the world to woo and attract students by all sorts
of gimmicks and giveaways. In fact, a large church in the Atlanta area recently
gave away iPods to the first 100 youth at a lock-in! But is that the method
God has given us to draw young people into a deeper, richer, more meaningful
relationship with Christ?
There Is Hope
There is hope, however, because
Jesus will build his church, and the gates of hell will not prevail against it.
There is hope because God is in the business of saving and sanctifying
teenagers through the ministry of Word, prayer, and sacrament. God has given us
means of grace---not just to reap the benefits of their content and
application---but as the way in which we plant and water the gospel, looking to
God to provide the growth. These means of grace should inform how young
men and women are drawn into the church---youth who are disillusioned by the
gimmicks and fog of an entertainment-driven world of empty pleasure.
Christian apologist Ravi Zacharias
has said, "The loneliest moment in life is when you have just experienced
the ultimate, and it has let you down." Like a political pendulum, the
experienced "high" from self-centered experience and rampant
consumerism fails to provide rest for the restless soul. Only the gospel of
Jesus Christ can call the prodigal out of the trough and satisfy his longing heart.
MTD remains a problem in youth
ministry because it remains a problem in the American church. It channels the
method of ministry from gospel to gimmick. But the later English Puritan John
Flavel points to God's far better plan: "The intent of the Redeemer's
undertaking was not to purchase for his people riches, ease, and pleasures on
earth; but to mortify their lusts, heal their natures, and spiritualize their
affections; and thereby to fit them for the eternal fruition of God." [4]
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